Newspapers: The death of print media blog tasks
Complete the blog tasks below linked to the useful Media
Factsheet 165: The death of print media.
The death of print media: Factsheet blog tasks
1) What has happened to print media in the last 30 years?
Until last 30 years, print media was one of the main sources
of information for audiences. The desire for information is not a new one.
Since the first newspapers in 1660s, and the relaxing of British censorship
laws in 1695, printed newspapers have been a primary source of this
information.
2) Why is the Independent newspaper such a good case study
for the decline in print media?
This is because it has recently 'died', and also it was established
in 1986, long after the decline in print media had begun.
3) What was the Independent newspaper famous for?
The newspaper’s selling line was, until 2011, “free from
political bias, free from proprietorial influence”, and the reporting
somewhat reflected this; in the last decade of its publication the Independent
became known for its unorthodox and campaigning front pages
4) What did the then-owner of the Independent, Evgeny Lebedev,
say about the newspaper's digital-only future?
“The newspaper industry is changing, and that change is
being driven by readers. They’re showing us that the future is digital. This
decision preserves the Independent brand and allows us to continue to invest in
the high quality editorial content that is attracting more and more readers to
our online platforms.”
5) How do online newspapers make money?
Advertising revenues (currently growing 45% year by year)
6) What did the Independent's longest-serving editor Simon
Kelner warn regarding the switch to digital?
“For me, the power of the Independent came from the variety of voices, the originality in its design and the
iconoclastic feel of the paper. It is very difficult to replicate that in
digital form. And it is even more difficult to do that with a paper like the
Independent.”
7) What is the concern with fake news? What does
'post-truth' refer to?
The concern over the impact of the Internet news reporting
is not new, but 2016’s US presidential election brought the issue
into sharp focus. The terms ‘fake news’ and ‘post-truth’ are now
familiar in the contemporary vernacular.
8) What is your view on the decline in print media? Should
news be free? Is it a concern that established media brands such as the
Independent can no longer afford to exist as a printed newspaper?
I believe that with the digital disruption age, the decline
of print media was always going to be inevitable. I believe that news
broadcasted and shared by public broadcasters such as the BBC should be free
because they are trustworthy enough to produce unbiased content. However, with
private news companies, getting rid of a cover price will ultimately result in
them simply writing articles that is more of what their target audience wants
to hear rather than the unbiased truth.
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